Using the correct ingredients in your DIY hummingbird nectar is crucial for the well-being of these beautiful creatures. Hummingbirds are amazing to watch and provide a sense of privilege, but with that comes the responsibility of providing them with the right kind of food. The 4:1 water to sugar ratio is essential, and using plain, refined white sugar is a must.
Before focusing on the ingredients, there are additional steps you can take to protect the hummingbirds in your yard. Placing the feeder in an open area, providing additional food sources like tubular flowers, and keeping the feeder from overheating are all important. Including a bird bath is also beneficial as hummingbirds use them frequently.
Getting the ingredients right
The proper nectar ratio is 1 cup of pure granulated sugar to 4 cups of water. Using good quality water is essential, and other sweeteners like honey, brown sugar, or artificial sweeteners should be avoided. Red dye is unnecessary and potentially harmful. Boiling the nectar mixture for two minutes can help prevent bacterial and mold growth.
Avoiding other risk factors to hummingbirds
Cleaning the feeder regularly, keeping bees and other insects away, and placing the feeder in an open area are important steps to protect hummingbirds. Allowing spiderwebs to remain in your yard can provide nesting material and a food source for hummingbirds. Planting a pollinator garden can also be beneficial to provide a constant supply of nectar. Providing safe and properly made nectar will help hummingbirds survive, breed, and prepare for migration.
